Showing posts with label food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label food. Show all posts

Friday, July 1, 2011

How to eat more produce

Interestingly our veggies are color coded.  Yes, we can chose our nutrition by the color of the vegetables we eat.  According to a so called recent government study 69% of us don't eat enough green, 78% not enough red, 86% white, 88% purple/blue, and 79% of us don't eat enough yellow/orange fruit and vegetables.  Believe it or not even the difference between eating green bell peppers exclusively and avoiding yellow, orange, purple and red bells, makes a difference in the health benefits.  We need a full spectrum of colors.

According to Women'sHealth here are a few examples:

Green:
         Artichokes- March to June
         Asparagus- February to June
         Avocados- year round
         Broccoli- October to April
         Green Beans- May to October
         Kiwis- year round
         Romaine Lettuce- year round
Yellow:
         Pears- August to March
         Pineapples- March to July
Orange:
         Peaches- May to October
         Oranges
         Carrots   
Red:
         Bell Peppers- year round
         Strawberries- April to September
         Tomatoes- June to September
         Watermelons- June to August
Blue and Purple:
         Blueberries- May to October
         Grapes- May to October
         Eggplant
         Prunes
White:
         Cauliflower- Summer
         Onions
         Potatoes
         Jicama

For a list of many, many more go to Disabled World
Also in the same article by Darrell Miller January 12, 2008

The nutrients found in the above fruits and vegetables have a significant impact on our health.
Quercetin, which is found in apples, onions and other citrus fruits, not only prevents LDL cholesterol oxidation, but also helps the body cope with allergens and other lung and breathing problems.
Ellagic acid, which is mainly found in raspberries, strawberries, pomegranates, and walnuts, has been proven in many clinical studies to act as an antioxidant and anticarcinogens in the gastrointestinal tract. This nutrient also has been proven to have an anti-proliferative effect on cancer cells, because it decreases their ATP production.
The best-known of the carotenoids, beta-carotene, is converted into vitamin A upon entering the liver. Although being known for its positive effects on eyesight, it has also been proven to decrease cholesterol levels in the liver.
Clinical studies have proven that lycopene, mainly found in tomatoes, may decrease the risk of prostate cancer, as well as protect against heart disease. Lutein, which is found in blueberries and members of the squash family, is important for healthy eyes. However, it does support your heart too, helping to prevent against coronary artery disease.
Along with the above stated nutrients, there are even more nutrients found in fruits and vegetables that provide a great deal of support to our body. Almost everyone has heard of vitamin C, which keeps our immune system strong; speeds wound healing, and promote strong muscles and joints. This nutrient is scattered throughout the spectrum of fruits, but commonly associated with oranges and other citrus fruits. Potassium, which is the nutrient most Americans are deficient in, does great things for our hearts, and lowers blood pressure.
Another good food component many people don't get enough of if fiber, found in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Flavonoids, which include anthocyanins, flavones, isoflavones, proantocyanidins, quercetin and more, are found almost everywhere. They are responsible for the colors in the skins of fruits and vegetables and help to stop the growth of tumor cells and potent antioxidants. They also can reduce inflammation.
Beta-glucan, found in mushrooms, stabilizes and balances the body's immune system by supporting white blood cells. EGCG is found in tea and has been shown to reduce the risk of colon and breast cancer. It boosts the immune system and encourages T-cell formation, which defends our body against sickness and disease.
Bioflavonoids, which are found in citrus fruits, are considered a companion to vitamin C because they extend the value of it in the body. These nutrients have the capabilities to lower cholesterol levels and support joint collagen in arthritis cases.
The number one excuse for not eating the required five servings of fruits and vegetables each day is they are too expensive. However, as compared to the amount of money spent on prepackaged, processed, and fast foods, most fruits and vegetables (with the exception of those that are not in season) are not all that expensive.
Because frozen fruits and vegetables retain the majority of their nutritional value, they can be an excellent alternative when certain foods are out of season.
Someone who is not able to eat five servings of fruits and vegetables each day can also drink fruit and vegetable drinks in their place. Although this shouldn't become a habit, fruit and vegetable drink mixes can be an excellent substitute when you're rushed or traveling.
The need for fruits and vegetables in our diet is growing rapidly with the type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and high cholesterol, hypertension that result from the "Typical American Diet" of fatty meats, processed sugars, and refined grains.


Read more: http://www.disabled-world.com/artman/publish/fruits-vegetables.shtml#ixzz1QaD9RLvr

       

Sunday, June 26, 2011

The Glycemic Index diet

The Glycemic index is a way of measuring a foods carbohydrate effect on a person's blood sugar levels, or "blood glucose levels".  As you might be aware, spikes in your blood sugar level cause cravings.

 The long and short of it is that a healthier diet consists of foods that fall in the lower range of the index, generally under 55.  Foods that fall in the high range (70 and up) are risky.  Complex carbohydrates low on the index can even raise your metabolism and help you lose weight more quickly.

The following are just a few to get you started:

Glycemic Index list of foods
Sugars
Fructose - 12-25, average 19
Glucose - 85-111, average 100
Honey - 32-87, average 55
Lactose - 46
Diary products
Milk, regular (full fat) 11-40, average 27
Skimmed milk - 32
Yogurt without sugar - 14-23
Bread
White bread - 64-87, average 70
Whole wheat bread made with whole wheat flour - 52-87, average 71
Muffins, cakes, pancakes, waffles etc - vary between 38-102, mostly between 55 and 80
Crackers
Rice Cakes - 61-91, average 78
High fiber rye crispbread - 59-69, average 64
Cold Cereal
All bran - 30-51, average 42
Bran buds - 58
Corn flakes 72-92, average -81
Corn Chex - 83
Fruit loops - 69
Rice chex - 89
Special K - 54-84
Hot cereal
Quick cooking oats - 66
Instant cream of wheat - 74
Grains
Barley - 22-48
Barley, cooked - 50
cornmeal boiled in water - 69
long grained white rice - 50-64
Short and medium grained white rice - 83-93
Brown rice - 66-87
Pasta
Rice pasta - 40-92
Mung bean noodles - 26-39
Fruit
Apples - 28-44, average 38
Raw apricots - 57
Dried apricots - 31
Underripe Banana - 30
Overripe Banana - 52
Cherries - 22
Dates - 103
Grapefruit - 25
Grapes - 46-49
Pears - 33-42
Plums - 24-53
Strawberries - 40
Fruit juice
Carrot juice - 43
Cranberry juice cocktail - 52-68
Grapefruit juice - 48
Orange Juice - 46-53
Pineapple juice - 46

Glycemic Index list of foods
Sugars
Fructose - 12-25, average 19
Glucose - 85-111, average 100
Honey - 32-87, average 55
Lactose - 46
Diary products
Milk, regular (full fat) 11-40, average 27
Skimmed milk - 32
Yogurt without sugar - 14-23
Bread
White bread - 64-87, average 70
Whole wheat bread made with whole wheat flour - 52-87, average 71
Muffins, cakes, pancakes, waffles etc - vary between 38-102, mostly between 55 and 80
Crackers
Rice Cakes - 61-91, average 78
High fiber rye crispbread - 59-69, average 64
Cold Cereal
All bran - 30-51, average 42
Bran buds - 58
Corn flakes 72-92, average -81
Corn Chex - 83
Fruit loops - 69
Rice chex - 89
Special K - 54-84
Hot cereal
Quick cooking oats - 66
Instant cream of wheat - 74
Grains
Barley - 22-48
Barley, cooked - 50
cornmeal boiled in water - 69
long grained white rice - 50-64
Short and medium grained white rice - 83-93
Brown rice - 66-87
Pasta
Rice pasta - 40-92
Mung bean noodles - 26-39
Fruit
Apples - 28-44, average 38
Raw apricots - 57
Dried apricots - 31
Underripe Banana - 30
Overripe Banana - 52
Cherries - 22
Dates - 103
Grapefruit - 25
Grapes - 46-49
Pears - 33-42
Plums - 24-53
Strawberries - 40
Fruit juice
Carrot juice - 43
Cranberry juice cocktail - 52-68
Grapefruit juice - 48
Orange Juice - 46-53
Pineapple juice - 46
Tomato Juice - 38
Vegetables
Beets - 64
Carrots - 16-92 average 47
Corn - 37-62, average 53
Potato - 56-111
Sweet potato - 44-78
Legumes
Blackeyed peas - 33-50
Chick peas (garbanzo beans) - 31-36
Chick peas, canned - 42
Canned kidney beans - 52
Lentils - 18-37
Canned lentils - 52
Dried split peas - 32
Pinto beans - 39
Soy beans - 15-20
Nuts and snacks
Cashews - 22
Corn chips - 72
Peanuts - 7-23
Popcorn - 55-89
potato chips - 51-57
Candy
Jelly beans - 76-80
Life savers - 70
skittles - 70
snickers - average 55


Read more: http://www.righthealth.com/topic/Food_List_Glycemic_Index#ixzz1QMyylbZ9


Read more: http://www.righthealth.com/topic/Food_List_Glycemic_Index#ixzz1QMxaOKhy